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Book of Numbers - Chapter 19 - Verse 21

19:21
And it shall be a perpetual statute unto them, that he that sprinkleth the water of separation shall wash his clothes; and he that toucheth the water of separation shall be unclean until even.

Meaning

This verse, found in the book of Numbers 19:21, pertains to the ritual of the water of separation in ancient Hebrew culture. The water of separation was used for purification purposes, particularly for those who had come into contact with death. The verse outlines the rules and regulations surrounding the handling of this water. It states that anyone who sprinkles the water or touches it will be considered unclean until the evening and must wash their clothes as a means of purification. This act of washing clothes symbolizes the physical cleansing of impurities and the spiritual cleansing of sins. The concept of being unclean until evening signifies a temporary state of impurity that can be remedied through ritualistic cleansing. In Hebrew tradition, maintaining purity was essential for approaching God and participating in religious activities, and the water of separation played a crucial role in this process. Therefore, this verse serves as a reminder of the importance of ritual purity and adherence to God's commandments in ancient Hebrew culture.

Theological Overview

This verse from Numbers 19:21 details a specific ritual regarding the water of separation, which was used for purification in ancient Israel. The verse explains that anyone who sprinkles the water of separation must wash their clothes, and anyone who touches the water will be considered unclean until evening. This ritual was essential for maintaining ritual purity within the community, as uncleanness often resulted from contact with death or sin. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the importance of cleanliness and purity in the eyes of God. It symbolizes the need for repentance and spiritual cleansing in order to be in right standing with God. The word 'perpetual statute' underscores the lasting significance of this purification ritual in the religious practices of the Israelites. This verse serves as a reminder of the need for spiritual purification and the importance of following God's laws to maintain holiness and righteousness.

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