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Book of Numbers - Chapter 35 - Verse 17

35:17
And if he smite him with throwing a stone, wherewith he may die, and he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.

Meaning

In this verse from the Bible, it is stated that if someone intentionally throws a stone at another person, resulting in their death, they are considered a murderer and must be put to death themselves. This rule comes from the concept of retribution and strict justice in ancient Hebrew society. It serves as a clear deterrent against violence and wrongdoing, emphasizing the sanctity of human life and the severe consequences of taking someone else's life. This verse underscores the idea that every life is precious and that actions resulting in death must be met with severe punishment to maintain order and justice within the community. It also highlights the principle of accountability, as individuals are held responsible for their actions, especially those that lead to the loss of life. Overall, this verse reflects the importance of upholding moral and ethical standards in society, ensuring the protection and respect for all individuals.

Theological Overview

When looking at the theological interpretation of Exodus 21:18, it is important to understand the context in which the verse is situated. This particular verse deals with the consequences of one person causing the death of another through intentionally throwing a stone. The verse outlines that if the victim dies as a result of being struck by the thrown stone, the person who threw the stone is considered a murderer and must face the penalty of being put to death.

From a theological perspective, this verse highlights the value that ancient Hebrew society placed on human life and the severity of the consequences for taking another person's life. It also underscores the importance of justice and accountability for one's actions. This verse serves as a reminder of the moral and ethical principles that were foundational to the Hebrew legal system and reinforces the notion that all life is sacred and should be protected.

Word studies on this verse could further illuminate the specific language used in the original text of the Bible, shedding light on the nuances and deeper meanings of the words "murderer" and "put to death". By examining the etymology and usage of these words in other biblical contexts, a clearer understanding of the severity of the crime and the prescribed punishment can be gleaned.

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