Biblical Verses Biblical Verses & Resources

Book of Proverbs - Chapter 11 - Verse 15

11:15
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Proverbs, the concept of suretyship is discussed. Suretyship involves taking on responsibility or making oneself accountable for someone else, especially a stranger. The verse warns that those who act as sureties for strangers will suffer negative consequences, emphasizing the importance of being cautious and discerning when making commitments on behalf of others. It also highlights the principle of hating suretiship, which can be understood as avoiding unnecessary risks and liabilities that may arise from guaranteeing the actions or debts of others. By heeding this advice, individuals can protect themselves from potential harm and ensure that their resources and reputation are preserved. Overall, this verse serves as a reminder to exercise prudence and wisdom when entering into agreements or arrangements involving third parties.

Theological Overview

Proverbs 11:15 cautions against irresponsible financial decisions, particularly regarding serving as a guarantor for someone else's debt. The word "surety" in this verse refers to providing security or a pledge for the debts of another person. The text suggests that agreeing to be a surety for a stranger, that is, someone outside of one's close circle, can have negative consequences. It implies that one should exercise caution when entering into financial agreements on behalf of others, as there is a risk of suffering harm as a result. Additionally, the verse emphasizes the importance of avoiding suretiship altogether, as hating the practice indicates a recognition of its potential pitfalls. From a theological perspective, this verse can be seen as a call to prudence in financial matters, highlighting the importance of responsibility and integrity in one's dealings with others. By examining the original Hebrew words used in this verse, we gain a deeper understanding of the significance of suretiship and its implications in both practical and spiritual contexts.

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