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Book of Proverbs - Chapter 23 - Verse 22

23:22
Hearken unto thy father that begat thee, and despise not thy mother when she is old.

Meaning

This verse from the Bible emphasizes the importance of honoring and respecting one's parents, specifically focusing on listening to and valuing the guidance of one's father and not neglecting or mistreating one's mother as she grows older. Throughout the Bible, there is a recurring theme of honoring and obeying one's parents, as they provide wisdom, guidance, and love. In a broader sense, this verse encourages individuals to show gratitude and appreciation for the sacrifices and care that parents provide throughout one's life. It highlights the significance of familial relationships and the need to cherish and respect the role that parents play in shaping one's character and values. By heeding the advice of one's father and caring for one's mother in old age, individuals demonstrate humility, compassion, and obedience to God's commandments to honor one's parents.

Theological Overview

In this verse from Proverbs, the command to "hearken unto thy father" emphasizes the importance of listening to and honoring one's father, the one who brought them into the world. This act is not just about obeying, but also about showing respect and acknowledging the wisdom that comes from experience. The instruction "despise not thy mother when she is old" carries a similar theme, highlighting the significance of caring for and valuing one's mother, especially in her old age. This verse underscores the scriptural principle of honoring one's parents, which is a fundamental aspect of Judeo-Christian ethics. The term "hearken" suggests active listening and obedience, while "despise not" contrasts with reverence and care. The theological interpretation of this verse points to the value of honoring and respecting one's parents as a way of honoring God's commandments and demonstrating gratitude for the gift of life itself.

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