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Book of Psalms - Chapter 105 - Verse 23

105:23
Israel also came into Egypt; and Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.

Meaning

The verse 'Israel also came into Egypt; and Jacob sojourned in the land of Ham.' refers to the time when Jacob and his family migrated to Egypt during a severe famine in the land of Canaan. Jacob, also known as Israel, was forced to seek refuge in Egypt along with his sons and their families. This migration was significant in the history of the Israelites as it marked the beginning of their time in Egypt, which ultimately led to their enslavement and later deliverance by Moses. The mention of 'the land of Ham' in this verse refers to Egypt, which was often referred to as the land of Ham in ancient times. This verse serves as a pivotal moment in the narrative of the Israelites' journey and highlights the unfolding of God's plan for His people. Through this migration, God's promise to Abraham of making his descendants into a great nation began to come to fruition.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the mention of Israel coming into Egypt and Jacob sojourning in the land of Ham raises several theological interpretations. The term "Israel" can be understood as representing the entire nation of Israel, foreshadowing their future bondage in Egypt. This event ultimately leads to the fulfillment of God's promise to deliver them from slavery and lead them to the Promised Land. Additionally, the reference to Jacob highlights the patriarch's faithfulness to God even in a foreign land, setting an example for future generations to trust in God's provision and guidance. The phrase "land of Ham" is also significant, as it refers to the region of Egypt and emphasizes the historical context of Israel's time in Egypt. This verse reminds readers of the importance of faith, perseverance, and God's faithfulness in the face of adversity.

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