Book of Psalms - Chapter 72 - Verse 10

The verse "The kings of Tarshish and of the isles shall bring presents: the kings of Sheba and Seba shall offer gifts." is found in the book of Psalms in the Old Testament of the Bible. This verse is often interpreted as a prophecy about the coming of a messianic king who will be honored and worshiped by rulers from distant lands. The mention of Tarshish, which was known for its wealth and maritime power, along with Sheba and Seba, which were regions associated with luxury and exotic goods, suggests that these powerful and wealthy rulers will come bearing gifts and offerings to show their respect and submission to the expected king. The verse conveys the idea that this coming king will be so great and significant that even the most powerful and wealthy rulers of the world will acknowledge his authority and sovereignty by bringing him lavish gifts. This verse is seen by many as foreshadowing the homage paid by the Magi to Jesus in the New Testament, affirming his status as the long-awaited messiah.

One interpretation of this verse from Psalm 72:10 highlights the idea of universal acknowledgment of the sovereignty of the Messiah. The mention of Tarshish and the isles represents the distant maritime regions known for their wealth and power. The inclusion of Sheba and Seba, on the other hand, symbolizes the Arabian world, which was recognized for its opulence and resources. The act of bringing presents and offering gifts demonstrates the submission of these powerful and wealthy nations to the authority of the Messiah. This verse is often seen as a foreshadowing of the homage that all nations will eventually pay to the exalted king. The theological significance lies in the fulfillment of God's promise to establish His kingdom on earth and bring all peoples under the rulership of His anointed one.