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Book of Romans - Chapter 4 - Verse 2

4:2
For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.

Meaning

This verse from the book of Romans delves into the topic of justification by faith versus works. The apostle Paul explains that if Abraham were justified by works, he would have something to boast about in front of others, but not before God. This highlights the distinction between human perception of righteousness and God's standards. Paul is emphasizing that salvation and justification come not from our own efforts or good deeds, but from faith in God. In other words, it is not our works that save us, but our faith in God's grace and mercy. This verse serves as a reminder to believers that our relationship with God is not based on our ability to earn salvation through good works, but on our faith in Him. It is a powerful message about the importance of humility and reliance on God's grace for redemption.

Theological Overview

When examining the theological interpretation of the verse "For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God," it is important to understand the context in which it was written. The apostle Paul, in his letter to the Romans, is emphasizing the idea that justification before God is not achieved through works or human effort, but rather through faith in God. He uses the example of Abraham, who was considered righteous by God because of his faith, not because of any works he had done. This verse reflects the theological concept of salvation by grace through faith, rather than by our own actions. The word "glory" in this context refers to boasting or taking credit for one's own righteousness, which Paul argues is not valid when it comes to justification before God. This verse serves as a reminder to Christians that our salvation is a gift from God, received through faith, and not something we can earn through our own efforts.

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