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Book of Ruth - Chapter 3 - Verse 12

3:12
And now it is true that I am thy near kinsman: howbeit there is a kinsman nearer than I.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Ruth, Boaz is speaking to Ruth, informing her that he is a near kinsman to her. This statement is significant because in the context of ancient Hebrew society, the role of a kinsman-redeemer was crucial. The kinsman-redeemer was a male relative who had the responsibility to redeem the property, protect the family, and carry on the family name of a relative in need. By stating that he is Ruth's near kinsman, Boaz is letting her know that he is eligible to fulfill this role for her. However, Boaz also mentions that there is a kinsman who is even closer in relation to Ruth than he is. This means that according to the custom of the time, the closer kinsman had the first right to fulfill the duties of the kinsman-redeemer. This verse sets the stage for the unfolding drama of the story of Ruth and Boaz, as they navigate the complexities of family duty and love.

Theological Overview

In this verse from the book of Ruth, we see a significant theological concept being addressed - the notion of kinsman redemption. The term "kinsman" refers to a close relative who has the responsibility to act on behalf of a family member in need. In this specific context, Boaz is speaking to Ruth, acknowledging that he is her near kinsman, but that there is someone even closer in relation. This verse sets the stage for the unfolding of the story of redemption and restoration, a central theme in the Bible. The theological implications of this verse point towards the ultimate kinsman redeemer, Jesus Christ, who came to earth as a close relative of humanity in order to redeem and restore us to God. Through His sacrifice on the cross, Jesus acted as the ultimate kinsman, paying the price for our sins and bringing us back into relationship with God. This verse serves as a foreshadowing of the redemptive work of Christ, highlighting the importance of family ties, redemption, and the ultimate plan of salvation.

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