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Book of Ruth - Chapter 3 - Verse 9

3:9
And he said, Who art thou? And she answered, I am Ruth thine handmaid: spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid; for thou art a near kinsman.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Ruth, Ruth refers to Boaz as her near kinsman and asks him to spread his skirt over her as a symbol of taking her under his protection. This gesture is significant as it shows Ruth seeking refuge and security under Boaz's care, addressing him with respect as her master. It also highlights the custom of the kinsman redeemer in ancient Israel, where a close male relative had the responsibility to help and support widows in the family by marrying them to continue the family line and inheritances. By making this request, Ruth demonstrates her faith in God's provision and her willingness to humble herself before Boaz. This verse emphasizes the themes of loyalty, faithfulness, and the importance of family relationships in the book of Ruth.

Theological Overview

Within this verse, there are layers of theological interpretation that invite us to dive deeper into the story of Ruth. The dialogue between Ruth and Boaz provides a glimpse into the deeper significance of their relationship. When Ruth asks Boaz to spread his skirt over her, she is not merely making a request for protection and provision, but she is invoking the ancient custom of levirate marriage. In this context, spreading one's garment over someone was a symbolic gesture signifying a marriage proposal. By asking Boaz to do this, Ruth is expressing her desire to be united with him in marriage, a request that is rooted in faithfulness and redemption. Additionally, Ruth's acknowledgment of herself as Boaz's handmaid reflects her humility and obedience, highlighting her character as a woman of integrity and virtue. Overall, this verse showcases the beautiful intertwining of faith, love, and familial bonds, laying the foundation for the unfolding of God's providential plan in the lives of Ruth and Boaz.

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