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Book of Song Of Solomon - Chapter 5 - Verse 10

5:10
My beloved is white and ruddy, the chiefest among ten thousand.

Meaning

Many biblical scholars interpret the verse "My beloved is white and ruddy, the chiefest among ten thousand" from the Song of Solomon as a description of the physical and spiritual attributes of the speaker's beloved. The color white often symbolizes purity and righteousness in the Bible, while the term "ruddy" is typically associated with health and vitality. Therefore, this verse could be seen as a depiction of the beloved's perfection and honor among others. The phrase "chiefest among ten thousand" further emphasizes the exceptional qualities of the beloved, highlighting their superiority and uniqueness. Some interpretations also suggest that this verse may allude to Jesus Christ as the ultimate beloved who possesses all these qualities in abundance. Overall, this verse conveys a deep admiration and reverence for the beloved, portraying them as a figure of unmatched beauty and excellence.

Theological Overview

Within the theological interpretation of the verse "My beloved is white and ruddy, the chiefest among ten thousand," scholars have delved into the symbolic meanings behind the descriptors of "white" and "ruddy." The term "white" has often been associated with purity, holiness, and righteousness in the Bible, pointing to the flawless nature of the beloved. On the other hand, "ruddy" is believed to represent vitality, strength, and passion. Together, these attributes paint a picture of a beloved who embodies both spiritual purity and physical vigor. Additionally, the phrase "chiefest among ten thousand" emphasizes the uniqueness and superiority of the beloved, highlighting their special status among a multitude. This verse is often seen as a portrayal of the beauty and excellence of the beloved to convey a deep sense of admiration and love.

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