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Book of Ecclesiastes - Chapter 2 - Verse 20

2:20
Therefore I went about to cause my heart to despair of all the labour which I took under the sun.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Ecclesiastes, the speaker reflects on their efforts and toils in life, only to come to the conclusion that it all amounts to nothing. The phrase "cause my heart to despair" highlights the feeling of hopelessness and disillusionment that can arise from the relentless pursuit of worldly accomplishments. The speaker realizes that no matter how much they work and strive for success, ultimately it is all temporary and fleeting. This verse serves as a reminder of the futility of chasing after material possessions and earthly achievements, encouraging readers to seek fulfillment in deeper, spiritual pursuits. By acknowledging the limitations of human labor and the impermanence of earthly treasures, the speaker urges a shift in focus towards seeking meaning and purpose beyond the confines of this temporary world.

Theological Overview

The theological interpretation of this verse from Ecclesiastes reveals the author's deep sense of disillusionment and despair. The phrase "under the sun" is a key concept in Ecclesiastes, referring to life on earth as seen from a human perspective, without the presence of God. The author acknowledges the futility of all their hard work and labor, realizing that earthly pursuits are ultimately meaningless and cannot bring lasting fulfillment. This verse reflects a common theme in Ecclesiastes of the impermanence and emptiness of worldly accomplishments. The word "despair" in this context conveys a sense of hopelessness and resignation, as the author grapples with the limitations of human striving. Through this verse, readers are challenged to consider the fleeting nature of earthly endeavors and to seek deeper meaning and purpose in life beyond mere human efforts.

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