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Book of Exodus - Chapter 29 - Verse 19

29:19
And thou shalt take the other ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram.

Meaning

In this verse from the book of Leviticus, God instructs Moses to take another ram and have Aaron and his sons place their hands upon its head. This act symbolizes the transfer of sin from the individuals to the innocent animal, which is then sacrificed as an offering to atone for the sins of the people. This ritual of laying hands on the head of the animal is a significant part of the sacrificial system in the Old Testament, representing the idea of substitutionary atonement. By placing their hands on the ram, Aaron and his sons acknowledge their guilt and seek forgiveness through the shedding of blood. The act also serves as a reminder of the seriousness of sin and the consequences it carries, highlighting the need for repentance and reconciliation with God. Overall, this verse underscores the importance of sacrifice in the Israelites' worship practices and emphasizes the concept of vicarious punishment and redemption through the shedding of blood.

Theological Overview

In this verse, the act of laying hands on the head of the ram holds deep theological significance in the context of ancient Jewish rituals. This action symbolizes the transfer of sins from the people onto the sacrificial animal, which will then be offered as an atonement for the sins of the people. By laying their hands on the ram, Aaron and his sons are acknowledging their own guilt and sinfulness, as well as representing the entire community in seeking forgiveness and reconciliation with God. This act serves as a powerful reminder of the need for repentance and the importance of seeking forgiveness for one's transgressions. The theological interpretation of this verse highlights the central themes of sacrificial atonement, repentance, and redemption that are foundational to the Jewish faith. Word studies on the Hebrew text further reveal the depth of meaning behind this solemn ritual and the profound theological implications it holds for the people of Israel.

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